Models of Prevention

Primary prevention means stopping abuse before it happens. This is the most familiar level of prevention. Even if abuse has already occurred, there are still opportunities to prevent it from continuing. Read more about the levels of prevention and how we provide them at the CAC.

Primary Prevention

Primary prevention means stopping abuse before it happens. This is the most familiar level of prevention. 

Examples of Primary Prevention at the CAC:

  • Body safety presentations in schools

  • Educating adults on how to minimize risk of abuse

  • Working with organization to establish safety practices to prevent opportunity for abuse

Secondary Prevention 

Even if abuse has already occurred, there is still the opportunity to prevent it from continuing. The goal of secondary prevention is to intervene in the short term in order to reduce further abuse. 

Examples of Secondary Prevention at the CAC:

  • Family advocacy to help navigate the court system

  • Medical exam by pediatricians with expertise in child abuse 

  • Training and coordinating the MDT to respond effectively to abuse 

Tertiary Prevention

Tertiary prevention is a more long-term strategy that seeks to minimize the impact of sexual abuse on victims and promote resiliency. It is aimed at mitigating the effects of trauma through direct services like counseling or advocacy. 

Examples of Tertiary Prevention at the CAC:

  • Offering support groups for victims/survivors

  • Having clinicians trained in evidence-based modalities to treat trauma 

  • Ongoing support and advocacy for families around resource navigation 

  • Providing Problematic Sexual Behavior services to curb these behaviors and prevent escalation and possible victimization 

Prevention Impact Numbers

  • We are in 97% of elementary schools in Ottawa County, educating kids kindergarten through 4th grade on body safety. 

  • 17,616 kids heard prevention messages in elementary schools in 2023

  • 1,390 adults received prevention education in 2023

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Success Story: A Family Experience